data sheet no. pd 10031 rev k series PVU414PBF hexfet ? power mosfet photovoltaic relay single pole, normally open 0-400v, 140ma ac/dc general description the pvu414 series photovoltaic relay is a sin gle- pole, normally open solid-state re lay that can replace electromechani cal re lays in many applications. it util - izes international rectifers proprietary hexfet ? power mosfet as the output switch, driven by an inte grated circuit photovoltaic gen erator of novel construction. the output switch is con trolled by radia - tion from a gaalas light emit ting diode (led) which is optically isolated from the photovol taic generator. the pvu414 is ideally suited for instrumentation, multi - plexing, scanning and data acquisition applications. it offers high operating speed, low thermal offset (emf) voltage, low and stable on-state resistance and high off-state resistance. the pvu414 relay is packaged in a 6-pin, molded dip package with either thru-hole or surface-mount (gull-wing) termi nals. it is avail able in standard plastic ship ping tubes or on tape-and-reel. please refer to part identifca tion in formation.) applications ? multiplexing ? scanning ? multichannel sampling ? data acquisition ? signal level switching ? instrumentation and measurement (hexfet is the registered trademark for international rectifers power mosfets) part identifcation PVU414PBF thru-hole pvu414spbf surface-mount pvu414s-tpbf surface-mount, tape and reel features ? hexfet power mosfet output ? bounce-free operation ? high operating speed ? high off-state resistance ? 0.2 v thermal offset voltage ? 4,000 v rms i/o isolation ? linear ac/dc operation ? solid-state reliability ? ul recognized ? esd tolerance: 4000v human body model 500v machine model www.irf.com 1
series PVU414PBF www.irf.com 2 general characteristics limits units minimum dielectric strength, input-output 4000 v rms minimum insulation resistance, input-output @t a =+25c, 50%rh, 100v dc 10 12 ? maximum capacitance, input-output 1.0 pf maximum pin soldering temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260 c ambient temperature range: operating -40 to +85 c storage -40 to +100 output characteristics limits units operating voltage range 0 to 400 v(dc or ac peak) maximum load current @t a =+40c, 5ma control (see fgure 1) a connection 140 ma (ac or dc) b connection 150 ma (dc) c connection 210 ma (dc) maximum on-state resistance @t a =+25c for 50ma pulsed load, 5ma control (see fgure 4) a connection 27 ? b connection 14 ? c connection 7 ? minimum off-state resistance @t a =+25c, 320v (see fgure 5) 10 10 ? maximum turn-on time @t a =+25c (see fgure 7) 500 s for 50ma, 100 v dc load, 5ma control maximum turn-off time @t a =+25c (see fgure 7) 200 s for 50ma, 100 v dc load, 5m a control maximum thermal offset voltage @ 5ma control 0.2 v maximum output capacitance @ 50v dc (see fgure 2) 12 pf input characteristics limits units minimum control current (see fgure 1) 3.0 ma maximum control current for off-state resistance @t a =+25c 0.4 ma control current range (caution: current limit input led, see fgure 6) 3.0 to 25 ma maximum reverse voltage 6.0 v electrical specifcations (-40c t a +85c unless otherwise specifed ) international rectifer does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. users of this international rectifer product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify international rectifer against all damages resulting from such use.
series PVU414PBF www.irf.com 3 connection diagrams figure 3. linearity characteristics figure 4. typical normalized on-resistance 5 m a c ontr ol @ 2 5 c p ul se d -5 0 -1 00 -1 50 -2 00 50 10 0 15 0 20 0 -5 .0 -4 .0 -3 .0 -2 .0 -1 .0 5. 0 4. 0 3. 0 2. 0 1. 0 figure 1. current derating curves figure 2. typical output capacitance 'a ' c on ne ct io n 20 0 15 0 10 0 50 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 vd d, dr ai n- to -d ra in vo lt ag e ( v) a a i le d= i le d= typical capacitance (pf)
series PVU414PBF www.irf.com 4 i d 10% t dl y t on t of f i le d 90% 80 0 60 0 40 0 20 0 10 0 100 0 2. 0 4 .0 6. 0 8 .0 10 .0 20. 0 t on dl y t le d c ur re nt (a ) figure 7. typical delay times figure 8. delay time defnitions figure 5. typical normalized off-state leakage figure 6. input characteristics (current controlled) t y p i c a l m i n . d e v i c e & + 8 5 c l i m i t m a x . d e v i c e & - 4 5 c l i m i t 0.5 1.0 1.5 2. 0
series PVU414PBF www.irf.com 5 ir world headquarters: 233 kansas st., el segundo, california 90245 tel: (310) 252-7105 data and specifcations subject to change without notice. 2/2008 01-2008 01 case outlines 01-2009 01
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